Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Increase in Customer Influence on Businesses Essay -- Business, Logist

Increment in Customer Influence on Businesses and its Resultant Effect on Workers and Managers Presentation Such a significant number of components have met up to make today’s business condition serious and adaptable simultaneously. Clients currently assume a huge job in the creation and conveyance of the two products and enterprises in the worldwide market. Globalization has likewise made it feasible for correlations with happen between and among various markets, giving the clients information (influence) to settle on decisions and requesting more an incentive for their cash. This position of the client goes far to decide the exhibition of associations; this is on the grounds that without the presence of clients to disparage the products and additionally benefits offered by organizations, there will be no requirement for these organizations to exist. Client impact on organizations As a general rule, considers have analyzed the relationship conduct among organizations and their clients from the business point of view with practically no regard for the customers’ viewpoint. As expressed by Keillor et al (1999), for organizations to prevail in an exceptionally serious market condition, they should on a very basic level comprehend and fulfill client needs. Heskett et al (1993, 2003) as sited by Maxham J.G et al (2008) set that the benefit and income development of an association are a component of client steadfastness which originates from consumer loyalty. The key requests from clients as expressed by Heskett and his associates are great products/administrations and fulfillments. For clients to stay faithful to an association, they should encounter great incentive for their cash and fulfillment. Much the same as the exhibition and profitability level of an association is the presentation of the chief... ...ple Resourcing: contemporary HRM by and by. fourth ed. London: Prentice Hall International Shenkar, O. and Luo, Y. (2007) International business. second ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Wu C.H et al (2008) Structural connections among association administration direction, representative help execution and purchaser ID; the administration business diary vol 28(9) accessible from: http://ehis.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.liv.ac.uk/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=04c840d7-ec91-4485-bb27-258e51dc1864%40sessionmgr111&vid=1&hid=116 Maxham J.G et al (2008) The Retail Value Chain: connecting representative observations to worker execution, client assessments and store execution. Advertising science diary, vol 27 (2) accessible from: http://ehis.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.liv.ac.uk/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=e3d4fad3-61ea-4147-8854-dac1e71b41bf%40sessionmgr111&vid=1&hid=116

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Incentive pay as a way of compensating employees Essay

Motivating force pay as a method of repaying workers - Essay Example As indicated by the Vision Link warning gathering, characteristic rewards additionally permit representatives to acquire a specific degree of self-sufficiency, gives chances to dominance in which representatives may feel and see their improvement, and it can set up reason in their work with the goal that they can feel that they are accomplishing something acceptable for themselves as well as for the organization. Then again, outward remuneration may incorporate money related and nonmonetary rewards. Instances of extraneous remuneration can be optional advantages, for example, took care of time and assurance programs (Martocchio 86). By and large, â€Å"Incentive compensation may come as rewards, benefit sharing, or commission† (Business Dictionary). It is a fiscal prize given to representatives dependent on individual or gathering exhibitions. This sort of pay can mirror the manner in which representatives keep on pursueing positive outcomes in the working environment. What's more, impetus plans can move steadfastness, responsibility, and difficult work. This kind of plan will take into consideration acknowledgment of extraordinary specialists and simultaneously monitoring the authoritative objectives (â€Å"Employee Incentive†). An organization can settle on how they will structure their motivator pay plans and on what measures relying upon what industry and sort of the organization. The most widely recognized kinds of motivator pay plans are singular impetus plans, bunch impetus plans, and companywide impetuses. In numerous events, â€Å"Individual impetus plans reward representatives for meeting such business related execution measures as quality, efficiency, consumer loyalty, wellbeing, or attendance† (Martocchio 85). Associations utilize singular motivator intends to spur their workers by conceding them the chance to get extra pay. These extra wages can be given in types of rewards or commission (Joseph). There are various kinds of ind ividual motivating forces the most well-known are piecework plans, the board impetus plans, conduct consolation plans, and referral plans (Joseph). Piecework plans reward their representatives for increments in efficiency. It comprises of the amount and the nature of work delivered. This model depends on the supervisor’ or managers’ translation on the presentation of the representative. Piecework plans can be utilized in mechanical and creation settings (Joseph). Conversely, the executives motivating force plans include a few mind boggling destinations. This kind of motivator possibly permits chiefs to get their honor when they arrive at goals relying upon deals, benefit, creation, or other standards in the organization (Martocchio 86). Also, numerous organizations may remunerate their workers for referrals. A few organizations use referrals to propel their laborers to select new representatives into the organization the worker will at that point be remunerated after t he new representatives has been in the organization for a specific period (Joseph). In conclusion there are social consolation plans where workers are given money for explicit conduct achievements. Notwithstanding singular motivating force designs, a few organizations decide to redress or prize their representatives as a gathering, as such, in light of aggregate execution. Gathering motivating force plans are estimated relying upon consumer loyalty, work cost reserve funds, material cost investment funds, decrease in mishaps, and administrations cost reserve funds (Joseph). It is said that â€Å"well structured gathering motivating force designs at last strengthen cooperation, develop dedication to the organization, and increment

Friday, August 14, 2020

Problem Solving for Adults With ADHD

Problem Solving for Adults With ADHD ADHD Adult ADD/ADHD Print How Adults With ADHD Can Be Better at Problem-Solving By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Updated on February 07, 2020 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Musketeer / DigitalVision / Getty Images When problems come up in your daily life, are you able to move forward in a solution-focused and thoughtful way, or do you tend to get stuck? For some adults with ADHD, the process of problem-solving becomes so overwhelmingâ€"too many options, too much uncertaintyâ€"that they have trouble moving forward. Thus, no resolution is reached at all. They may even feel a sense of paralysisâ€"wanting to move forward, willing themselves to make a decision around the problem, but ultimately unable to do either. Too many thoughts and possibilities can also cause you to become derailed so the original issue may even get lost. This can certainly create even more feelings of self-doubt in your ability to solve the problem at hand successfully. Sometimes individuals with ADHD have a difficult time drawing from past experiences and this can make problem-solving more difficult, too. For other adults with ADHD, an impulsive and unplanned reaction that ends up being regretted later may occur. Rather than being thoughtful about the solution, the person goes with the first decision that comes to mind, though the decision may not be the most appropriate one. If any of these patterns sound familiar, it may help to follow some simple tips to help you make a good decision when faced with a problem. Here are some steps to effective problem-solving. Identify the Problem Try to get as specific as possible. Don’t hesitate to ask for help from a trusted friend if you are feeling uncertain. Sure it sounds simple, but sometimes it is hard to boil things down to the core. What is the specific problem you want to resolve? Brainstorm Possible Solutions Brainstorm a list of possible solutions. Let your creative juices flow. Don’t judge or prioritize any of the solutions yet, just jot them all down. Chunk It Down Once you have the problem identified and have generated possible solutions, it isn’t unusual to begin to feel a bit overburdened with all the obstacles that may get in the way of solving it. If this happens often, the most helpful thing to do is “chunk it down”â€"that is, break the obstacles down into smaller and more manageable chunks, then brainstorm solutions to each one of them individually. Pick a Solution and Try It Spend some time going through your list of options and prioritize one to try first. Spend a trial period assessing if this solution is working. If things aren’t working like you’d hope, try to sort through what may be creating obstacles. Again, enlist the help of a trusted friend who may be able to give you a fuller picture of what is happening. Sometimes it can be hard to see the whole picture when you are so close to the problem. Don’t ever feel afraid or ashamed to ask for help when you need it. Continue to Assess Is the solution working? Are you seeing any positive results? If so, continue to fine-tune the solution as you need along the way. If you are still not seeing positive results, even after you have addressed the obstacles, go back to your list of solutions and try another. Try not to get discouraged and give yourself a pat on the back for each little step you make towards solving the problem.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Campaign Threats or Implied Promise of Benefits Essay

Campaign threats or implied promise of benefit? Campaign threats or implied promise of benefit? Did the employer statements constitute an unlawful threat or an unlawful promise in violation of Section 8(a)(1) of the LMRA? Why or why not? Yes, the employer statements were unlawful. The NLRA guaranteed workers the right to join unions without fear of management reprisal. It created the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) to enforce this right and prohibited employers from committing unfair labor practices that might discourage organizing or prevent workers from negotiating a union contract. Employees shall have the right to self-organization, to form, join, or assist labor organizations, to bargain collectively through†¦show more content†¦In the case I notice how the supervisors both told employees about the reduction in their benefits. They were trying to use scare tactics because they know people need their benefits. The supervisors seem to want to make these promising decisions when in fact they should have been offering these things to the employees in the f irst place. It doesn’t make sense to try to make things better to keep from getting the union involved. The plant manager was trying to convince the employees that they are able to handle things without the union getting involved. The manager tried to say that the unions are known for making broken promises, but it seems as if that is what the employer was doing. Develop a set of guidelines for supervisors and managers to follow when speaking to employees during a union organizing campaign. Employers should not threaten employees during an organizing campaign, but economic predictions regarding matters outside of the employer’s control, which are demonstrable, may be made. The employer should refrain from inflaming racial hatred. They should listen to what the employee has to say and advise them that they are able to speak with anyone on the management staff without union representation. They should advise the employees of the benefits that they are currently enjoying; however there is no need to make a threat to take away any benefits or reduce the cost. In theShow MoreRelatedCampaign Threats or Implied Promise of Benefit?827 Words   |  4 Pagesat stake; for instance wages, benefits are subject to negotiations and there was no guarantees if wages would increase or decrease or even if you retained your currents benefits, all was open for discussion and negotiation. At no time did the employer threaten the employees with reprisals if they voted for the union. Question 2 No, the employer’s statement does not violate Section 8(a) (1) of the LMRA. The employer was letting his employees know that their benefits just like their wages would beRead MoreTempur1414 Words   |  6 Pagesis to be the worldwide leader in the premium bedding market. (Tempur Pedic Online, 2013) The mission statement is simple yet ambitious. Tempur has succeeded in becoming the worldwide leader in the bedding market. Maintaining that position is an implied aspect of this effective mission statement. Likewise, Tempur’s straight-forward vision statement has four elements as listed on their web site: Read MoreMartin Luther King Impact1553 Words   |  7 Pagespassed the test of time, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, what is considered to be the first important civil rights campaign, and the 1963 March on Washington. A firm believer of non-violent protest, King admired, and was inspired by Mahatma Ghandi. His sincere religious beliefs and faith won him many followers and supporters. However, he had much opposition, and received threats daily. In addition, another person, Malcolm X became a leading figure in the movement, promoting black power and protestsRead MoreAtom ic Mysteries Essay1338 Words   |  6 PagesEnergy Act, the United States shut off its nuclear knowledge from the rest of the world; however, other countries began gaining the ability to establish nuclear facilities. In particular the Soviet Union’s rising nuclear influence loomed as a massive threat to American interests. This risk pressured the United States into promoting, as President Eisenhower emphasized, â€Å"the peaceful...efficient and economic usage† of nuclear technology. This would necessitate assistance in the initiation of nuclear programsRead MoreCold War Final Essay1456 Words   |  6 PagesDanielle Marshall October 26, 2017 1301-2305 Learning Community Professor Sinclair Ahad Hayaud-Din Unit III Essay Exam Theme 3 In 1945, one large-scale war was concluded and another one just begun. Even though there was not a direct military campaign between two key adversaries, the Cold War continued roughly about 45 years. It is named Cold because there was no actual fighting took place, but both the U.S. and USSR were bulking up their militaries to attack as if they had been or infiltratedRead MoreEssay on Hines’ Article Triggers Response1247 Words   |  5 Pagesplans, the descriptions of Chavez Ravine’s architectural redesign demonstrate the architects’ hope to keep the community in mind. Hines emphasizes this point because of his implied sympathy for the community. He includes a quote from Neutra who thought that the modernization would â€Å"’bring this rejuvenated community the benefits of transportation, shopping, and cultural facilities which it has never been able to support’† (Hines 132). Neutra’s words are essential in showing that the architects didRead MoreBusiness Law Department Exam14857 Words   |  60 Pagess agent. __T___ Generally, advertisements, catalogs, price lists, etc. are not treated as offers. __F___ A counteroffer is treated as both a revocation and a new offer. _T____ Consideration can consist of giving up a legal right. __T___ A promise to act or to refrain from doing an act can serve as consideration. __F___ The mirror image rule permits the offeree s acceptance of a contract to vary from the offer. _F____ A person who delegates his contractual duties is fully relieved of anyRead MoreThe World War II Ended And The Cold War3234 Words   |  13 Pagesspread of communism and to make sure we did not live in a communist world. In order to stop the spread of communism, the Eisenhower administration developed a campaign called the Atoms of Peace. The campaign would last several years and be spoken about all around the world. The Atoms for Peace speech was the beginning of a propaganda campaign that would augmentation throughout Eisenhower’s presidency. Eisenhower created an excellent rhetorical situation by crafting and exploiting public policy. DwightRead MoreNestle Ethical Issue2665 Words   |  11 Pagesproduct segments of unethical water supply, child labor in cocoa supply chain and breast powdered-milk boycott which this firm has some keys to dealing with those challenges. Moreover, this essay will be provided about further improvements which are implied to international business management theories. The multinational company such Nestle, agricultural raw material in particular milk, coffee, cereals, vegetables, cocoa, or spices through farmers or trade channels directly. Nestle has provided techniciansRead MoreMarketing Mix Project : Stride Rite2473 Words   |  10 Pagesorganizations marketing efforts will have the greatest impact† (Lamb, 2013, p. 295) Stride Rite ® is focused on delivering the best possible footwear across a range of categories for children under nine years of age. All Stride Rite ® products benefit from nearly a century of in-depth knowledge and understanding of how children walk and grow. Every new material and component is rigorously tested to ensure safety, proper fit and durability for children. Baby, toddler, and kid’s shoes featuring

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Adolescence Is The Most Important Stages Of Human Development

There are many stages that take part during human development; adolescence is one of the most important stages because it is the period that follows humans’ development from child to adult. According to Clause (2013), adolescence is broken up into biological, cognitive, and emotional stages. These aspects of adolescence are individually important because, it defines one’s personality and character as an individual and, it affects their future. Most people do not realize how big of an impact adolescence has; however, this essay will present data in support that adolescence is one of the most important stages of human development. The biological stage of adolescence is crucial because it physically forms the child into an adult. When the child goes through puberty they are metaphorically and literally leaving their childhood behind. Puberty is the stage where children experience growth spurts, fertility, and sexual maturation. This change generally occurs between th e ages of 9 to 13 and 11 to 15 for females and males respectively (ReCAPP 2007). When the body is maturing from child to adult, physical features and internal (hormones) features are maturing as well. Scientists have concluded theories that connect puberty with evolving emotions in adolescents: they believe the biological changes young adults experience have a direct effect on their emotions due to a hormone imbalance (Peterson 1985). Hormones are fluctuating in the body and affect each individualShow MoreRelatedMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Essay1047 Words   |  5 PagesMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Development PSY/375 1-24-11 Deborah Wilkerson Middle Childhood and Adolescence Development Changes in Peer Relationships in Middle Childhood and Adolescence Statistics say that in the stages in middle adolescence 30% of the child’s social life and interactions there are a great stage of peer pressure. These results were compared to the 10% that is experienced during the early childhood. They show that they are competent by demonstrating Read MoreNurture The Reason It Has The Most Influence On Humans876 Words   |  4 PagesNurture the reason it has the most influence on a humans up bringing Humans are programmed to carry out physical,mental and emotional developments, but what has the most influence on a human upbringing and what shapes humans behaviour? Is is nurture which is the environment that we are raised/socialization and our culture. Nurture the positive encouragement, from a parent or caregiver towards the physical, mental and behavioural development of a individual. Or is nature your biologicalRead MoreBecoming A New Parent Can Be One Of The Hardest Yet Rewarding1428 Words   |  6 Pagesthat can ever happen to you. For new parents, your children are the most important responsibility that you have. Quickly will you realize that there are endless factors that can affect the psychological development of your children especially at the significant stage of mental human growth and development known as adolescence. Having so many forms of communication, the most popular of these are social media and texting. Now, as humans, if we do too much of anything, it obvi ously cannot be healthy forRead MoreCurrent Perspectives Of Psychology And Human Development Essay1634 Words   |  7 PagesIndividual Development Narrative discusses various factors relating to theories of lifespan development from birth through to my adolescent stage. This includes looking at the understanding and major theoretical perspectives of psychology and human development, its process and the influences of domains on human development across the lifespan and how they interrelate. The domains of development including Physical, Cognitive, Emotional and Socio-cultural /or moral. Also some of the human lifespan stagesRead More The Developing Adolescent Essay1402 Words   |  6 Pagesobservations that have been made about human growth. In this way, developmental theories provide a framework for explaining the patterns and problems of development (Berger, 2008 p33). Adolescence represents one of the most critical developmental periods in life. It is a time of profound changes on all levels. The importance of both family and peers during these years is also discussed. The relationship between adolescent and his or her family are very important in the adolescents ability to developRead MoreApplying Theory1698 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: APPLYING THEORY Applying Theory Dinah M. Creamer University of Washington-Tacoma Human Behavior and the Social Environment TSOCW402-Theodora A. Drescher November 24, 2008 OUTLINE This paper will focus on problems commonly linked to adolescents and their formation of relationships by applying attachment theory. INTRODUCTION PART ONE: Development milestones and tasks in adolescents (ages 13 to 18 years) †¢ Attachment experiences †¢ Trust Read MoreHuman, Social, And Moral Development1669 Words   |  7 PagesThe most effective prevention programs take a lifespan approach and consider developmental knowledge and theories throughout planning, activity selection, and implementation. While prevention and intervention efforts are important during all stages of life, they are especially important during childhood and adolescence, when risk factors may be more easily avoided and protective factors can be established that may last a lifetime (Cohen, ChaÃŒ vez, Chehimi, 2007). Brain, human, social, and moralRead MoreThe Development Of An Individual And The Aspects Within Psychology1566 Words   |  7 Pagesindicate the development of an individual and the aspects within psychology. Developmental Psychology is the study of the way a human change over time throughout their life. Individuals face many issues and problems throughout their life that could possible affect their physically, emotionall y, and mentally growth. As a parent and child develop individually, many skills and behaviors increase and decrease. In this case, communication seems to have a downfall as the child ages. Development being theRead MoreAdolescence Is The Time Of Development Essay1221 Words   |  5 PagesAdolescence is the time of development that starts at pubescence and ends at adulthood; the regular age extent is from 12 to 18 years, and this phase of development has some anticipated physical, cognitive, and social turning points (University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester, 2016). Pubescence includes particular physiological changes in an individual such as tallness, weight, body organization, sex attributes, and circulatory and respiratory frameworks. While their bodies are changing, soRead MoreSocial Development And Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1519 Words   |  7 PagesAdolescence (12-18 years of age) stage in human development is the period between puberty to legal adulthood. During this transitio nal stage physical, emotional, intellectual, social and psychological changes occur. This essay will discuss about some transition on socio-cultural and cognitive aspects as well as two normative and a non-normative events occurring during this stage. Erikson’s theory of social development and Piaget’s theory of cognitive development has been used in this essay to discuss

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Joints and Body Movements Free Essays

Joints and Body Movements Laszlo Vass, Ed. D. Version 42-0014-00-01 Purpose: What is the purpose of this exercise? In this exercise I will exam how joints function and thereby discover how they allow for movement in the body. We will write a custom essay sample on Joints and Body Movements or any similar topic only for you Order Now Joints are where two bones come together. The joints hold the bones together and allow for movement of the skeleton. All of the bones, except the hyoid bone in the neck, form a joint. Joints are often categorized by the amount of motion they allow. Some of the joints are fixed, like those in the skull, allow for no movement. Other joints, like those between the vertebrae of the spine, allow for some movement. Most of the joints are free moving synovial joints. In this exercise I will exam how joints function and thereby discover how they allow for movement in the body. Are there any safety concerns associated with this exercise? If so, list what they are and what precautions should be taken. Basic lab precautions, including keep a clean workspace and washing your hand when dealing with raw poultry. In order to ensure that this occurs layout the equipment beforehand in a clean sterile environment and follow safe work practices. Exercise 1: Questions A. As you observe the skull, explain how the structure of the sutures between the cranial bones is related to the overall function of the cranium. Children’s heads needs to squeeze through the birth canal during delivery, humans during infancy have evolved with a soft skull composed of many different bony plates that meet at regions called cranial â€Å"sutures†. These sutures also allow the skull to grow rapidly during the first year of life, at which time the bones start to slowly fuse together. This allows the skull to continue to protect the skull during early development. B. Why are synarthroses an important component of fibrous joints? These joints are weight bearing and the joints provide stability and cushioning. Synarthrotic joint is to provide a stable union between bony surfaces. The suture and synchondrosis actually become more stable when ossification of the joint takes place. Exercise 2: Questions A. Cartilaginous joints exhibit amphiarthroses. Why is this important? Amphiarthroses provides an articulation between bony surfaces that permits limited motion and is connected by ligaments or elastic cartilage, such as that between the vertebrae. B. Structurally, how are cartilaginous joints similar? Cartilaginous joints are connected entirely by cartilage. Cartilaginous joints allow more movement between bones than a fibrous joint but less than the highly mobile synovial joint. Cartilaginous joints also form the growth regions of immature long bones and the intervertebral discs of the spinal column. Exercise 3: Questions A. Which type of synovial joint has the least amount of movement? Plane joints permit sliding or gliding movements in the plane of articular surfaces. The opposed surfaces of the bones are flat or almost fat, with movement limited by their tight joint capsules. B. Why are diarthroses important for synovial joints? Diarthrosis permits a variety of movements. All diarthrosis joints are synovial joints and the terms diarthrosis and synovial joint are considered equivalent. C. Which synovial joint is most movable? A ball and socket joint is a joint in which the distal bone is capable of motion around an indefinite number of axes, which have one common center. It enables the bone to move in a 360 ° angle. D. What are the four structural characteristics that all synovial joints share? Synovial joints all have synovial fluid, articular cartilage, articular capsule, synovial membrane, capsular ligaments, blood vessels, and sensory nerves. Exercise 4: Questions A. Which of the body movements was the most difficult to perform? Why? Inversion which is a gliding joint and provides little movement. B. Hinge joints like the elbow and knee have limited movement. Why are these types of joints more prone to injury? Hinge joints in the elbow and knee contain a lot of anatomical structures packed into a tiny space and when challenged with heavy and constant use, it thus especially prone to injury and infection. C. When performing flexion on the arm, the biceps muscle (on the anterior of the arm) contracts. What happens to the triceps muscle (on the posterior of the arm) as this action is performed? As you perform flexion on your arm the triceps muscle relaxes. D. Both the shoulder and the hip are ball and socket joints. Why does the shoulder have a greater range of motion than the hip? The muscles and joints of the shoulder allow it to move through a remarkable range of motion, making it the most mobile joint in the human body. The shoulder can abduct, adduct rotate, be raised in front of and behind the torso and move through a full 360 ° in the sagittal plane. Exercise 5: Observations Sketch your chicken wing: Label the bones, muscles, tendons and joints. Exercise 5: Questions A. What effect will the tearing of a tendon have on its corresponding muscle? The corresponding muscle will shrink due to the decreased activity tendon. This is because when the tendon is torn the area around the tendon ill not be in very much use until the tendon is repaired which can take a good while unless professionally handled. The muscle will go back to its original size once the tendon heals and the muscle is used more. B. Why are ligaments harder to heal than tendons? Tendons heal faster than ligaments. The reason is that tendons are connected to the muscle, which will allow them to receive a larger blood flow. Ligaments are connected to bone which supplies less blood. Blood is the key -what carries nutrients in order to repair the tissue. C. Compare and contrast tendons and ligaments. Ligaments connect bone to bone and tendons connect bone to muscle. D. What is the function of fascia? It is responsible for maintaining structural, provides support and protection, and acts as a shock absorber. The function of muscle fasciae is to reduce friction to minimize the reduction of muscular force. Fasciae: a) Provide a sliding and gliding environment for muscles. b)Suspend organs in their proper place. c) Transmit movement from muscles to bones, and d) Provide a supportive and movable wrapping for nerves and blood vessels as they pass through and between muscles. [ E. What effect would the loss of articular cartilage have on a joint, its bones and their corresponding muscles? It causes the breakdown of the cartilage in joints. It also called degenerative arthritis. Cartilage is the joint’s cushion. It covers the ends of bones and allows free movement. If it becomes rough, frays, or wears away, bones grind against each other. As a result, the joint becomes irritated and inflamed. Sometimes the irritation causes abnormal bone growths, called spurs, which increase swelling. Conclusions Explain how skin, bones, and muscles are related to each other. Why is this relationship important to the understanding of the skeletal and muscular systems? Joints are where two bones come together. The joints hold the bones together and allow for movement of the skeleton. All of the bones, except the hyoid bone in the neck, form a joint. Joints are often categorized by the amount of motion they allow. Some of the joints are fixed, like those in the skull, allow for no movement. Other joints, like those between the vertebrae of the spine, allow for some movement. Most of the joints are free moving synovial joints How to cite Joints and Body Movements, Essay examples

Sunday, May 3, 2020

The Rise Of Adolf Hitler Essay Example For Students

The Rise Of Adolf Hitler Essay Hitler came to power in Germany in the 1930s. His reign as Fhrer of the Third Reich is known as one of the darkest periods of world history. He desired to build a supreme race. He believed the Jewish race was too large and too economically strong. To aid him in his quest for the supreme German race and to conquer Germanys economic woes, he waged a war of holocaust against the Jewish people and any weak human beings. This became known as Hitlers Final Solution. America has risen to one of most powerful nations in the world. The mosaic of people that make up the melting pot of the world are entirely responsible for the success of this country. Diverseness unifies a nation, while prejudice and discrimination cause emotional and physical separation among the inhabitants of a country; A nation divided cannot stand. Adolph Hitler and the Nazis, however, chose to follow their theories and ideas of creating a supreme race despite the contradiction with the universal principles that acknowled ge the power of diversity. Jews, Gypsies, Poles, Slavs, the physically and mentally disabled, Jehovahs witnesses, homosexuals, political prisoners, dissenting clergy, and others who were considered unworthy of being a member of society, all fell Nazi victims. Over eleven million diverse, innocent people were slaughtered by the Nazis as a result of their desire to create an identical race of people. Before Adolph was born, three children died. He was the only and beloved son, then brother Edmund was born, and Adolf was given less time, then Adolfs sister appeared in the family, he always had the most tender feelings for Paula. In the first grade, Hitler studied only as an excellent student. In the old monastery of Catholics, he went to the second class, learned to sing in the church choir and helped during the Mass. I first noticed the swastika at the Abbot Hagen on his coat of arms. Adolf several times changed schools because of parental problems. As soon as he was 13 years old, the father died. And the young Adolf refused to fulfill the request of the parent. He did not want to become an official; he was attracted to painting and music. After the fourth grade, the education certificate was rated â€Å"A† only in physical culture and drawing. At first, he tried to enter the Academy of Art, as he had an extraordinary talent and craving for visual arts but failed the entra nce exams. The next few years, the biography of Adolf Hitler was filled with poverty, vagrancy, odd jobs,  topic of constant moving from place to place, shelters under the city bridges. There is a statement that Hitlers daughter  wrote the biography. All this time, he did not inform his relatives or friends about his location, as he was afraid of being drafted into the army, where he would have to serve along with the Jews, to whom he experienced deep hatred. The beginning of the battle biography of Adolf Hitler The First World War was accepted by Hitler with joy, he himself was asked to serve in the Bavarian army, participated in many battles, received the rank of corporal, was wounded and had many military awards. Considered a brave and brave soldier. He has wounded again, even lost his sight. After the war, the authorities found the fate of Hitler in the composition of the agitators necessary, where he proved himself a skillful master of the word, he knew how to hold the attention of people listening to him. All this period of his life, Hitlers favorite reading became anti-Semitic literature, which basically shaped his further political views. Soon everyone got acquainted with his program of the new Nazi Party. Later, he gets the post of chairman with unlimited rise to power. Allowing himself too much, Hitler began to take advantage of his post to incite the overthrow of the existing government, was convicted and sent to prison. There he finally believed that the Communists and Jews shoul d be exterminated. At the same time, Adolf Hitler wrote his work, for example,  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Mein Kampf,† in which he outlined his autobiography and the idea of  national socialism. From this moment, the oppression of Jews and Gypsies began in the country, the trade unions were closed and the â€Å"Hitler era† began, which was completely saturated with human blood. He declares that the nation of Germany should rule the world. Hitler finds many supporters who unequivocally appoint him to lead the armed forces, founded personal security service in the SS ranks, and established torture and death camps. Physics Lab Report EssayWorld War II To strengthen the mass base of his regime, Hitler carried out a number of activities designed for popular support. Was sharply reduced, and then eliminated unemployment. Large-scale actions on humanitarian aid to populations in need have been launched. Mass, cultural and sporting festivals, etc., were encouraged. However, the basis of the policy of the Hitler regime was preparation for revenge for the lost World War I. As a conclusion,  the industry was reconstructed, large-scale construction was launched, and strategic reserves were created. He dreamed of getting even for the fact that once, in World War I, Germany capitulated. He was ill, in a hurry to carry out his plans. In the spirit of revenge was carried out propaganda treatment of the population. Adolf Hitler went on gross violations of the Versailles Treaty, which limited the military efforts of Germany. A short Reichswehr was turned into a million Wehrmacht, tank forces and military aircraft were restored. The status of t he demilitarized Rhineland was canceled. With the acquiescence of the leading European powers, Czechoslovakia was dismembered, the Czech Republic was absorbed, and Austria was annexed. Enlisting the approval of Stalin, Hitler sent his troops into Poland. In 1939, the Second World War began. Having achieved success in hostilities against France and England and having conquered almost the entire western part of the continent, in 1941 Hitler turned his troops against the Soviet Union. The defeats of the Soviet troops at the first stage of the Soviet-German war led to the occupation of the Baltic republics, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova and parts of Russia by the Hitler troops. In the occupied territories, the most severe occupation regime was established, which destroyed many millions of people. However, from the end of 1942, the Nazi armies began to suffer defeat. In 1944, the Soviet territory was liberated from occupation; hostilities were approaching the German borders. The Nazi troops were forced to retreat in the west as a result of the advance of the American divisions landed in Italy and on the coast of France. Fuhrer suicide In 1944, a conspiracy was organized against Adolf Hitler, the purpose of which was to physically eliminate him and make peace with the advancing Allied forces. The Fuhrer was aware that the complete defeat of Germany is inevitably approaching. Adolf Hitler committed suicide on April 30, 1945, in a surrounded Berlin, along with his mistress Eva Braun (with whom he had married the day before).

Friday, March 27, 2020

Chapter 48 Essay Example

Chapter 48 Paper The gamelan is a traditional orchestra from Japan. false The white tone singing style in the vocal part of George Crumbs Ancient Voices of Children is a style in which the singer: sings without vibrato In composing, Crumb uses techniques and instruments from various world musics. true The harmony in Crumbs Caballito Negro is primarily: atonal For which work did George Crumb win a Pulitzer prize in 1968? Echoes of Time and the River The prevalent rhythm in Crumbs Caballito Negro is meant to: emulate the sound of a galloping horse The gamelan orchestra is made up largely of percussion instruments. true Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Sonata V? improvisation How many books of madrigal sets did George Crumb write? four John Cages work 433 challenges the differentiation between music and noise. true Henry Cowell is known for combining Asian instruments with traditional Western ensembles. true Which composer has written several compositions on the poetry of Federico Garcà ­a Lorca? George Crumb Whose poetry did George Crumb set in his second book of madrigals? Federico Garcà ­a Lorca Harry Partch was a serious proponent of microtonal music. true Cages work Sonatas and Interludes is written for: prepared piano Which composer invented new instruments capable of microtonality? Harry Partch What instruments accompany the voice in Crumbs Caballito Negro? metallic percussion and flute John Cages work 433 is known for its consonant harmonic writing. false One of Henry Cowells innovations was the prepared piano. false George Crumb is representative of avant-garde composition in the United States. true The form of Sonata V from Sonatas and Interludes is: binary, with each section repeated John Cages Sonatas and Interludes is a work for Javanese gamelan. false Who is considered to be the inventor of the prepared piano? John Cage The prepared piano called for in Sonatas and Interludes simulates a: gamelan orchestra

Friday, March 6, 2020

Fount of Wisdom

Fount of Wisdom Fount of Wisdom Fount of Wisdom By Maeve Maddox Kathryn Doyle writes: Ive heard or read this expression and its taken up residence in my subconscious. But Im not finding it in Websters. Where did it come from? Is it font or fount or do I need to exorcize it? Ex. Font of wisdomor Font of information. My immediate response was fount, of course! Fount is a poetic form of fountain. The expression fount of wisdom immediately makes me think of this quotation from Alexander Pope: A little learning is a dangerous thing; Drink deep, or taste not the Pierian spring: Pope was writing for readers who knew their classics. Pieria is a district of the Greek region of Macedonia just north of Mount Olympus, regarded as the home of the Muses in Greek and Roman mythology. Hence: of or relating to the Muses, or (by extension) poetry and learning; poetic. Pierian spring n. the fountain or source of poetic inspiration (usu. in figurative context). OED So, fount of wisdom is the only correct spelling for me, but the answer to Kathryns question is not so simple, as can be seen in these definitions: fount: [fount] 1. a. A spring or source of water issuing from the earth and collecting in a basin, natural or artificial; also, the head-spring or source of a stream or river. Now arch. or poet. exc. fig. font: font   [fÃ… nt] 1. basin, O.E. font, from L. fons (gen. fontis) fountain (see fountain), especially in M.L. fons baptismalis baptismal font. 2. typeface, 1683, from M.Fr. fonte, fem. pp. of fondre melt (see found (2)). So called because all the letters were cast at the same time. (In England usually fount.) Since even a font of type can be spelled as a fount of type in England, I dont think that any hard and fast rule can apply. Image and pronunciation can probably be allowed to prevail. Do you see the figurative source of wisdom or information as a welling spring of water, or as a filled basin? Are you saying the word with the /ow/ sound of fount or the short o of font? Ill stick with fount, but Id hesitate to fault the speaker/writer who goes with font. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:When to Use â€Å"That,† â€Å"Which,† and â€Å"Who†Telling a Good Poem from a Bad OneWood vs. Wooden

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Family Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words - 1

Family Law - Essay Example Hester argues that the Children Act 1989 re-defined child care law by introducing new measures for working with children and families in both public and private family law2. Generally speaking, the CA embodies a fresh approach to working with and for children and under section 8 of the CA, the court can make four types of order within family proceedings in respect of the child’s welfare, with the main provisions being a residence and contact order. Section 8 of the CA replaces the previous custody orders with contact orders and the new system of private ordering was intended to promote and continue parental responsibility post divorce with minimum interference by the court3. Moreover, in the consultation process, Lord Mackay asserted that â€Å"while the law can sever the legal bond between husband and wife, the law in family disputes should do nothing that appears to weaken bond between parent and child4†. Therefore the issue of contact and child parent bond is vital and embodied in the spirit of the Children Act 1989. The consultation process research indicates that the most important factor in child’s adjustment is the quality of post divorce arrangements for all family members, which was highlighted in the official papers that led to the 1989 Act, such as Law Com No. 172, â€Å"Review of Child Law – Guardianship and Custody†5. A vital element in a child’s adjustment is a continuing relationship with both parents6. Children ultimately want two active involved parents7 and the July 2004 HMG Green Paper â€Å"Parental separation: Children’s needs and parent’s responsibilities†8 highlighted that it is vital to handle the process of contact and separation to reduce the impact of separation and divorce on children, which requires preservation of the parent/child bond wherever possible9. Whilst, no law can force someone to be an active parent as radically postulated by Helen Conway,10 it can nevertheless encourage that role even post separation. Prior

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Nursing research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 12

Nursing research - Essay Example Other areas that will improve my capacity as a professional include career assistance, availability of information on databases and targeted products and resources, including newsletters and online CE. Through exposure to these informative resources, professionals and knowledge areas, I will improve my knowledge base and the capacity to offer quality care. As a professional in the medical profession, I am required to offer my entire work time – and in some cases my personal time – towards the delivery of healthcare services, which are the source of my livelihood. Therefore, as a permanent employee in this sector, almost all my time is spent on work – particularly patient care. However, there are other professional activities that I am required to take, either for certification or for personal development. These include attending professional seminars, educational conventions, professional examinations, assisting other professionals and contributing to the knowledge-base available at professional associations. Balancing between the career and these other professional activities is difficult, as they improve my career and professional development, but at the same time – I am required to execute my duties as a professional, to the fullest. Through evaluating the activities that must be taken and those that req uire my continued physical and mental presence has helped me give priority to my services at the hospital. After completing my service dues, I am able to engage in the other activities, most times during my free time, and when I have work breaks. Through prioritizing, I have been able to balance between my career and the other professional activities. From a personal point of view, being a member of an organization is beneficial to a nurse. These benefits include that the nurse is exposed to educational programs, organizational conventions and seminars, and they are able to network for help and information with other members

Monday, January 27, 2020

Eviewing The Nhs And Community Care Act Social Work Essay

Eviewing The Nhs And Community Care Act Social Work Essay Since the establishment of the Welfare State in the 1940s, the National Health Service and Community Care Act is among some of the most important laws in health and social services in Britain (Adams, 2002). Its policies, based around autonomy, empowerment and choice was supported by many writers who saw it as the cure to alleviate the deep and destructive problems encountered by social care (Levick, 1992). This paper will seek to explain the impact that subsequent social policy has had on social work practice and that of the experiences of older people since the inception of the 1990 NHSCCA. The paper will attempt to analyse the range of services available to older people before and after the 1990 Act and examine some of the main policies of the Act. The term community care was first coined in the 1960s and was originally used to describe the relocating of people from psychiatric surroundings into less institutionalised ones (Thomas and Pierson 2002). Prior to this, however, community care policy was derived from 18th Century Poor Law, which was the only legislation to meet the needs of older people, until the introduction of the National Health Act 1946 and National Assistance Act 1948 (Wilson, Ruch, Lymbery and Cooper, 2008). However, despite the new Acts, which helped to create a different world for social care (Wilson et al. 2008: 623), Townsend (1962, cited in Wilson et al 2008) reported that there was little social care provision for older people in the immediate post-war period other than residential care, which Townsend claimed clearly varied in quality. Furthermore, Beech and Ray (2009) argue that past policies have not considered the diverse needs of growing old and the number of physical, emotional and psychological ch anges that are faced by older people. Subsequent post war governments became increasingly sympathetic in the shifting of care services from residential settings to community based, which became a priority of the (1979-97) Conservative government (Adams, 2002). By the mid 1980s, many political commentators and professionals were calling for policies which involved the replacement of inappropriate residential care, which was still as Townsend had commented in the 1960s as variable in quality, and the introduction of high quality community care (Adams, 2002). Adams adds that it was hoped that community care would tackle the segregation, isolation and the stigmatisation felt by older people who may have been institutionalised for long periods of time. However, Adams (2002) points out, once the Conservative government had brought about the privatisation of public services, which included a programme of social security financing that in effect, encouraged older people to enter residential care and simultaneously leave communi ty care services under-developed due to a lack of public investment. The Audit Commission (1986) heavily criticized community care and the government appointed Sir Roy Griffiths to report on the future of community based services. This led to the Government White Paper Caring for People (Department of Health, 1989a) which ultimately transformed local authority social services departments from providers to purchasers of services to create a market economy. This had an effect on front line social workers as they were involved more in the care management of older people, like assessing needs and devising care packages (Adams, 2002). Holloway (2008: 315) supports this and claims that a common complaint among practitioners is were not social workers anymore, were just care managers. This led to a contract culture with the marketisation of the public sector where social service departments would need to commission and monitor services carried out by outside agencies (Department of Health, 1989: 23). Furthermore, social workers were more often removed from direct work with service users and there was a sharper focus and greater accountability, coupled with constraints on resources and gatekeeping for those who are in the greatest need (Levin and Webb, 1997). The NHSCCA (1990) increased the recognition of the need for community care and health care to become partners in services and to include voluntary agencies and housing departments, which heralded developing policy philosophy after 1990 (Braye and Carr, 2008). Furthermore, there was a belief that service users should have more control of the services available to them and being able to purchase the services they want, as opposed to not taking part in decisions regarding services provided for them (Braye and Carr, 2008). Another significant policy development for older people, explained by Wilson et al. (2008), was the National Service Framework for Older People which placed an emphasis on independence and autonomy. To increase the levels of independence, intermediate care; which was initially outlined in the NHS Plan (DoH, 2000) was brought about in a bid to reduce the number of days older people spent in hospital and as Lymbery (2005) points out, was often an unwanted and expensive form of treatment. Policy dilemmas are evident in the national eligibility criteria, Fair Access to Care Services (DH, 2002), which is a framework to ensure equality of access to people in need of social work intervention (Beech and Ray, 2009). Due to financial constraints, the needs of older people are only being met if they fall into the critical or substantial (CSCI, 2008). Furthermore, as Lymbery (2005) points out, older people experience negative effects with regards to access to services and options due to current policy, despite emphasising promoting independence, through the eligibility criteria, doubt surrounding the privatisation of services and the rules of assessment. This paper has charted some significant policies and services available to older people before and after the NHSCCA (1990) and has found that despite privatisation and the rhetoric of independence and promotion of choice, some key implications have materialised for older people. However, despite the Act, the paper suggests there are tensions between limited resources and unlimited needs with the role of social work changing from provider to enabler. This has had some practitioners comment that they are now care managers rather than social workers due to there being less direct work with service users and more work creating care packages.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Labor Rate

Labor rate variance is the difference between the actual labor rate and the applied overhead rate (standard rate multiplied by the number of actual hours worked). Consider this and respond to the following: †¢Ã¢â‚¬ Our workers are all under labor contracts. Therefore, our labor rate variance is bound to be zero. † Do you agree or disagree that the labor rate variance will be zero if all workers are under labor contracts? Explain giving reasons. The concept of labor rate variance and its application are accurately identified and explained with pertinent examples. The labor rate variance is the difference between the actual labor rate paid and the standard rate, multiplied by the number of actual hours worked. The formula is: Actual rate – Standard rate x Actual hours worked = Labor rate variance. An unfavorable variance means that the cost of labor was more expensive than anticipated, while a favorable variance indicates that the cost of labor was less expensive than planned. There are a number of possible causes of a labor rate variance. The labor rate variance will not be zero because workers ate under contract. Wage rates paid to workers are quite predictable. Nevertheless, rate variances can arise because of the way labor is used. Skilled workers with high hourly rates of pay may be given duties that require little skill and call for lower hourly rates of pay. This will result in an unfavorable labor rate variance, since the actual hourly rate of pay will exceed the standard rate specified for the particular task. In contrast, a favorable rate variance would result when workers who are paid at a rate lower than specified in the standard are assigned to the task. However, the lower-paid workers may not be as efficient. Finally, overtime work at premium rates will result in an unfavorable rate variance if the overtime premium is charged to the direct labor account. Direct labor variance is the difference between the standard cost and the actual cost of production. Considering this, answer the questions that follow: †¢What effect, if any, would you expect poor quality materials to have on direct labor variances? If poor quality materials create production problems, a result could be excessive labor time and therefore an unfavorable labor efficiency variance. Poor quality materials would not ordinarily affect the labor rate variance †¢How must a company plan to mitigate the risks associated with direct labor variances? The standard labor rate established by a company is an average, usually pertaining to average quality workers. Newly hired workers will likely get paid less which creates a favorable labor rate variance. They will also work more slowly than more experienced workers creating an unfavorable labor efficiency variance. The opposite is true if a company employs highly skilled workers The production supervisor hires production workers and assigns each a wage rate. He is able to give them raises and terminate them if necessary. For this reason, if a labor rate exists, we inquire with the production supervisor to try to determine the variance cause. The production supervisor oversees the production workers and monitors the efficiency with which each of these workers works. For this reason, if a labor efficiency exists, we inquire with the production supervisor to try to determine the variance cause

Friday, January 10, 2020

Caricom Achievements

4th Future Diplomats Essay CompetitionThe Caribbean Community (CARICOM) is celebrating 40 years of integration in 2013. Discuss the achievements of CARICOM in light of the statement and make suggestions for future development.Kerri Mc NeilHappy fortieth anniversary to the Caribbean Community (CARICOM)! An establishment which has transgressed shared colonial history; propelling its fifteen member states and five associate member states to economic integration and social development. The achievements will be discussed in ascending order of importance (CDEMA, CCJ, CXC and CSME). Suggestions such as the introduction of art forms and history into the school curriculum will be elaborated on for future developmental reference. Regional leaders recognized how valuable the Caribbean is due to its rich history, which, was in itself an economic propeller and indirectly an agent of social development.Notwithstanding the divisions that came along with it. It has presented a diverse community viab le for exploration. The need for a Caribbean identity proved to be a goal worth meeting. As globalization aggressively pounced on the minds of Caribbean nationals, destabilizing the already broken cultural and economic foundation, the leaders of these Caribbean nations saw a challenge at hand and founded the CARICOM on the first of August 1973 to promote integration and unity in hopes of achieving international competitiveness and self-reliance. The survival of CARICOM for forty years is not qualified for inessential interrogation. The goal statement of the Secretariat consolidates this, â€Å"To provide dynamic leadership and service, in partnership with Community institutions and groups toward the attainment of a  viable, internationally competitive and sustainable community, with improved quality of life for all.† This is an engine for generating efficient performance from the twenty-three designated institutions of the Caribbean Community. For example, the Caribbean Exa minations Council (CXC). This institution is the functioning of the Caribbean’s educational successes. Need I expound by way of The Mighty Sparrow, â€Å" Education, education, this is the foundation. Our rising population needs sound education!† Our standing committee members could attest to that! In addition to this, there are numerous achievements of the CARICOM, however this essay chooses to focus on the important ones through the institutions under CARICOM.To begin with, the Caribbean region is prone to natural disasters. Under this observation, the Caribbean Community engaged in the implementation of the Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency(CDEMA) in the late twentieth century after reports of severe change of weather patterns. There were other agencies but the region needed a regionally centralized disaster preparedness and relief agency. As such one may understand the role of the CDEMA whose prime focus is to increase the level of assistance being len t to Caribbean nations. For example, the CDEMA exercised great efficiency in responding to the 2004 disasters of Grenada and Jamaica after the much pronounced visit of Hurricane Ivan.In light of such implementations orchestrated by the CARICOM, it is clear that the life and safety of the Caribbean people are of grave importance to that bold goal of creating a Caribbean identity. Another accomplishment of the CARICOM was the introduction of an ‘assumed’ standardized justice agency. This was the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ), established in 2001. Whilst it followed the format of a First World nation ( European Court of Justice) it sparked major controversies as it was offset by the decision of the then Privy Council to bar capital punishment which was practiced by the supreme European nations on persons convicted of murder. This was obviously ruled out by the Privy Council . The other issue might resonate with modern times ( the storm of globalization).This issue lied within the government of Antigua and Barbuda where,  again, the Privy Council gave a radio license, ironically, to a company without the consent of the government of Antigua and Barbuda. Any vacuity of the mind should be fed as it was clear that the CARICOM wanted to reduce the influence of the European powers. However, in the act of doing this, they only managed to establish an institution in the Caribbean rather than a Caribbean institution. Not straying from the intent of this essay, the Caribbean now has in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, a Caribbean Court of Justice. The CARICOM fails to stop there as the Caribbean Examination Council (CXC) was implemented in 1972.This council seeks to provide nationals with opportunities and qualifications to further their primary education by way of Caribbean Secondary Education Certification (CSEC) , along with the advantage of obtaining qualifications or even scholarships to universities through the Caribbean Advanced Proficiency Exa minations (CAPE). The University of the West Indies and the University of Guyana are direct providers for the council. It is quite notable of the CARICOM to have provided its people with the equal opportunities of any given advanced region internationally; an important one being, securing and providing sound education of its members. Through the educational system we have many aspiring career persons.Their career may require them to move to another state or the successes of their business may allow them the opportunity to expand their business to other nations. Delighted to state, they can do so. However this is only in effect due to the implementation of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy which will be further discussed in the following paragraph. The CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) was put into order on the first of January 2006. The aim of this institution was to increase integration among member states. They did this by removing tariffs and restrictions so that both economic and human resources could be shared to promote sustainable development. The Caribbean peoples benefitted as there was free movement of goods and services, skilled persons and capital. Now nationals have the right to work in any of the member states.Nurses, media workers, musicians,  sportsmen and women, university graduates and artistes benefit from this (CSME) as there are a greater availability of opportunities for job creation. Goods and services could now be provided across the single market where the owners would also have access to land and property under rights of establishment. This created a greater framework for competitiveness and a variation of choice for consumers. Equality to buy stocks and shares and being a part of the regional stock exchange is now possible for better investment opportunities. The CSME was, out of many, the most important achievement of the CARICOM.This gave way to consolidating the goal of self-reliance within the Caribbean region. No lo nger do nationals have to travel internationally to obtain jobs. They can stay within the region and do so gainfully. However it is optional. Business persons in the interest of creating enterprises and being investors now have the opportunity to do so as the market has widened to becoming intra-regional. From this increase in production, there are better quality goods on the market, and an increase in employment opportunities which may improve the standard of living. The CARICOM has created the Caribbean into a mecca. The Caribbean people now possess some sense of identity. However some adjustments can and should be made to improve the cooperation of the people who are indeed the prime target for such developmental changes.I propose that the Caribbean Examination Council promote raw data of history from an earlier stage to arouse the curiosity of nationals. This will, hopefully create the desire within them to want to know from where they have come with relation to where they are g oing. A sense of self-respect and responsibility to self will be awarded by those who willingly and factually grasp the understanding from such historical awakenings. Like the process of any natural cycle, with an attachment to a particular identity, preferably and hopefully the West Indian identity, more allegiance will be paid to the country of their nativity.Participating and contributing to the economic and social development of the nation  will simply be a part of the person’s natural regime ; rather than becoming mentally enslaved by foreign music and their inapplicable doctrines to Caribbean life; physically enslaved by clothing that speaks little about our native heritage and spiritually detached from the land of conception. Also the CARICOM should consider the implementation of compulsory arts in the curriculum where the art forms will be based on that particular culture. Music, dance, theatre, jewelry making, painting and photography are popular art forms used by youth today. It will assist greatly in the learning process. Furthermore, the students who perform the best will have the opportunity to be a part of an exchange program where they can go to other member states and learn about the culture of that nation.From this, we have the promotion of equality amongst nations of CARICOM in shared cultural diversity. With such activities the Caribbean culture can perforate the globe much like the Europeans and Americans. Many things have been done to create a distinction between the then society of colonialism and the modern society today and many more things can still be done. The Caribbean is of the most diverse regions in the world, attracting much attention, however the internal affairs must be efficient to maintain positive attention. To do this, a mode by which strong bonds can be developed has been created through the use of the Caribbean Community. In all our endeavors, I wish the CARICOM many more successful years with a plethora of deve lopmental introductions!

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Acid Anhydride Definition - Chemistry Glossary

An acid anhydride is a nonmetal oxide which reacts with water to form an acidic solution. In organic chemistry, an acid anhydride is a functional group consisting of two acyl groups joined together by an oxygen atom. Acid anhydride also refers to compounds containing the acid anhydride functional group. Acid anhydrides are named from the acids that created them. The acid part of the name is replaced with anhydride. For example, the acid anhydride formed from acetic acid would be acetic anhydride. Sources IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the Gold Book) (2006).Nelson, D. L.; Cox, M. M. (2000). Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 3rd Ed. Worth Publishing: New York. ISBN 1-57259-153-6.Panico R., Powell W.H., Richer J.C., eds. (1993). Recommendation R-5.7.7. A Guide to IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Compounds. IUPAC/Blackwell Science. pp. 123–25. ISBN 0-632-03488-2.